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sphinx
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6 definitions • 13 examples
1
in
ancient
stories
, an
imaginary
creature
with a lion's
body
and a person's or animal's head, and, in
Greek
stories
,
usually
with
wings
:
Examples:
These lavishly
illustrated
books
described
all the
known
animals
as well as
mystical
creatures
, such as the sphinx, the
griffin
, and the
chimera
.
Greek
and
Egyptian
sphinxes both
combine
animal
and
human
traits
, but they are not exactly the same.
Sphinxes were
guardian
deities in
Egyptian
mythology
.
2
a
statue
of a sphinx:
Examples:
The
museum
has everything from sphinxes and scarabs to
coffins
and mummified
cats
.
Ram-headed sphinxes
flanked
the
entrance
to the High Priest's
temple
.
He
lay
on his
stomach
like a sphynx, with his
elbows
and
forearms
flat
on the
ground
and his head and
shoulders
raised
.
3
a
large
stone
statue
with a lion's
body
and a man's head, that
stands
in the
desert
near
Cairo
in
Egypt
:
Examples:
We also went to
Cairo
and saw the
Pyramids
and the Sphinx.
The Great Sphinx was
carved
out of
limestone
4500 years ago.
There will be an
optional
excursion
to
visit
Giza's
Pyramids
and the Great Sphinx.
4
in
ancient
Greek
stories
, a
creature
at Thebes with the
body
of a
lion
, the head and
breasts
of a woman, and
wings
. She
asked
people who
passed
by a
riddle
(= a
difficult
question) and if they could not
answer
correctly
, she
killed
them:
Examples:
the Sphinx of Thebes
Oedipus
solved
the
riddle
of the Sphinx: what
walks
on four
legs
in the morning, two
legs
at
noon
, and three
legs
in the
evening
?
5
a person who is
mysterious
and whose face and
expressions
do not show what they are thinking:
Examples:
The
actor
plays
him as a sphinx, with
blank
eyes and a
smile
that has no
meaning
.
On
screen
she was
depicted
as a sphynx, an unknowable
enigma
with no friends or family, and no
sense
of
humour
.
6
an
ancient
,
imaginary
creature
with a
lion
’s
body
and a
human
head
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