26984 words

precedent

5 definitions • 13 examples
1
an action, situation, or decision that has already happened and can be used as a reason why a similar action or decision should be performed or made:

Examples:

There are several precedents for promoting people who don't have formal qualifications.
Some politicians fear that agreeing to the concession would set a dangerous precedent.
2
the way that something has been done in the past that therefore shows that it is the correct way:

Examples:

Would it be breaking with precedent for the bride to make a speech?
3
a decision about a particular legal case that makes it likely that other similar cases will be decided in the same way:

Examples:

The judgment on pension rights has established/set a precedent.
4
a previous action, situation, or decision that can be used as a reason or example for a similar action or decision at a later time:

Examples:

[ C ] Conditions have changed enormously, and the past is not much of a precedent.
[ U ] Precedent indicated that a change would take place sooner rather than later.
5
a previous action or decision that can be used as a reason for allowing something else:

Examples:

The ruling can serve as a precedent to challenge other similar cases.
A judgement against the fund could set a precedent for compensation payments to more of its 6,000 investors.
This is an experiment without precedent in economic history.
a bad/dangerous/good precedent This law sets a very dangerous precedent for all businesses.
create/establish/provide a precedent
a legal precedent
base sth on/follow a precedent

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